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<div>TO: All ESD and District<font color="#0000FF"> </font>Special Education Directors</div>
<div> </div>
<div>The message below is being <font color="#000080">fo</font>rwarded to you on behalf of:</div>
<div><font size="3" color="#000080"> </font></div>
<div><font size="3" color="#000080"> </font></div>
<div>Nancy Latini, PhD</div>
<div>Assistant Superintendent</div>
<div>Student Learning & Partnerships</div>
<div>______________________________________________</div>
<div><font size="3">April 29, 2009</font></div>
<div><font size="3"> </font></div>
<div><font size="3"><b>RE: Update/New Information on American Recovery & Reinvestment Act (ARRA) Funding Under IDEA</b></font></div>
<div><font size="3"> </font></div>
<div><font size="3">The United States Department of Education (USED) hosted a webinar on April 21, 2009, to discuss fiscal considerations for IDEA Stimulus Funds. Oregon was active in this event, posing several questions for clarification. From this we received
some valuable responses from USED that represent <u>greater flexibility for districts </u>with the IDEA Stimulus Funds. <u>Please look carefully at items #2 and #4 </u><u>for the</u><font color="#000080"><u> </u></font><u>new information</u>. </font></div>
<div><font size="3"> </font></div>
<div><font size="3"><b>1) Spending Timelines for Stimulus Funds</b>:</font></div>
<div><font size="3"> </font></div>
<div><font size="3">The original guidance was that 85% of Stimulus Funds should be obligated by September 30, 2010, with the remaining 15% obligated by September 30, 2011. This will remain true for Title 1 Funds, but the <u>updated guidance for IDEA Stimulus
Funds is more flexible for districts</u>: "An LEA should use the IDEA recovery funds expeditiously. An LEA should obligate the majority of these funds during school years 2008–2009 and 2009–2010 and the remainder during school year 2010–11". (<b>Guidance Document
on IDEA Part B Stimulus Funds</b><font color="#000080"><b>:</b></font> <a href="http://stimulus.k12partners.org/content/updated-usdoe-idea-part-b-guidance-april-17th"><font color="#0000FF"><u>http://stimulus.k12partners.org/content/updated-usdoe-idea-part-b-guidance-april-17th</u></font></a>).
</font></div>
<div><font size="3"> </font></div>
<div><font size="3">EDGAR 75.707 defines "obligate" differently for various kinds of property and services:</font></div>
<div><font size="3"> </font></div>
<div><font size="3"><b>Sec. 75.707 When obligations are made</b><font color="#000080"><b>:</b></font><b> </b>The following shows when a grantee makes obligations for various kinds of property and services. </font></div>
<div style="margin-top: 6pt; "><font size="3">If the obligation is for:</font></div>
<div style="margin-top: 6pt; padding-left: 36pt; "><font size="3">(a) <b>Acquisition of real or personal property</b><font color="#000080">:</font> On the date the grantee makes a binding written commitment to acquire the property. </font></div>
<div style="margin-top: 6pt; padding-left: 36pt; "><font size="3">(b) <b>Personal services by an employee of the grantee</b><font color="#000080"><b>: </b></font> When the services are performed. </font></div>
<div style="margin-top: 6pt; padding-left: 36pt; "><font size="3">(c) <b>Personal services by a contractor who is not an employee of the grantee</b><font color="#000080"><b>:</b></font> On the date on which the grantee makes a binding written commitment to
obtain the services. </font></div>
<div style="margin-top: 6pt; padding-left: 36pt; "><font size="3">(d) <b>Performance of work other than the personal services</b><font color="#000080">:</font> On the date on which grantee makes a binding written commitment to obtain the work. </font></div>
<div style="margin-top: 6pt; padding-left: 36pt; "><font size="3">(e) <b>Public utility services</b><font color="#000080"><b>: </b></font><b> </b>When the grantee receives the services. </font></div>
<div style="margin-top: 6pt; padding-left: 36pt; "><font size="3" color="#000080"> <font color="#000000">(f) </font><font color="#000000"><b>Travel</b></font>:<font color="#000000"> When the travel is taken. </font></font></div>
<div style="margin-top: 6pt; padding-left: 36pt; "><font size="3">(g) <b>Rental of real or personal property</b><font color="#000080"><b>:</b></font><b> </b>When the grantee uses the property. </font></div>
<div style="margin-top: 6pt; padding-left: 36pt; "><font size="3">(h) <b>A preagreement</b><font color="#000080">:</font> Cost that was properly approved by the Secretary under the cost principles identified in 34 CFR 74.171 or 80.22. </font></div>
<div style="margin-top: 6pt; text-indent: 36pt; "><font size="3"><b>(Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1221e-3 and 3474)</b></font></div>
<div><font size="3"> </font></div>
<div><font size="3">ODE asked USED if we should interpret that to mean 51% or more by June 30, 2010. They indicated that they would not give a specific percentage, but we would counsel you to use this approach at a minimum. The implications of this update are
very important to you, as it could leave a district with up to 49% of its stimulus funds for use between 7/1/10 and 9/30/11.</font></div>
<div><font size="3"> </font></div>
<div><font size="3"><b>2) Non-supplanting Requirements:</b></font></div>
<div><font size="3"> </font></div>
<div><font size="3">A footnote in the most current USED Guidance Document of IDEA Part B states this clearly:<font color="#000080"> </font>"No requirement currently exists related to supplanting <font color="#000080">‘</font>particular costs<font color="#000080">’</font>
and if an LEA maintains local, or state and local, effort, it will not violate the supplement/not supplant requirements of the IDEA. "</font></div>
<div><font size="3"> </font></div>
<div><font size="3"><u>What does this mean for you relative to IDEA Stimulus funds?</u></font></div>
<div><font size="3"> </font></div>
<div><font size="3">When you close your books for 2008-2009, you will have an estimate of your Fund 100: Area of Responsibility 320 expenditures for that year, which need to be added to your ESD 320 expenditures on behalf of kids on IEPs from your district.
You then need to compare that against the same audited figures for 2007-2008 to determine with confidence whether or not you spent as much in 2008-2009 as you did in 2007-2008. <b>If you feel certain that you will maintain effort in 2008-2009, th</b><b>en</b><b>
you would satisfy the non-supplanting standard. Then, and only then, you could do something like the following scenario</b>:</font></div>
<div><font size="3"> </font></div>
<div><font size="3">Because of general fund reduction in 2008-2009, you are planning on laying off a certified special education teacher who has traditionally been funded out of general fund. If you are certain you will maintain effort in 2008-2009, you could
save this position by paying for it out of stimulus funds. If later it is found that you did not maintain effort, you will have violated non-supplanting requirements and will incur the enforcement consequences.</font></div>
<div><font size="3"> </font></div>
<div><font size="3"><b>3) How do we define "obligate":</b></font></div>
<div><font size="3"> </font></div>
<div><font size="3">District grantees should use the information we provided under question 1 above, found in Part 75 Section 707 (Sec. 75.707) of EDGAR to find this definition. </font></div>
<div><font size="3"> </font></div>
<div><font size="3">Most of the questions we have received about "obligation" involve employee salaries in a district. Under 75.707 (b) personal services by an employee of a grantee, the standard is clearly "when the services are performed." In other words,
no salaries and or benefits could be obligated for employee services performed after the grant period of September 30, 2011.</font></div>
<div><font size="3"> </font></div>
<div><font size="3"><b>4) How ARRA funds should be coded:</b></font></div>
<div style="margin-top: 5pt; margin-bottom: 5pt; "><font size="3">Clarification was requested because OSEP consistently stated that the ARRA funds are a 2009-2010 allocation and should be accounted for as such. Yet districts were told they could go back as
far as February 17, 2009, to use these funds, so coding to 2009-2010 was very puzzling. Nancy Latini and Sue MacGlashan spoke with the OSEP staff this week and finally were able to clarify what OSEP means by <i>coding</i> all ARRA funds to 2009-2010. In a
nutshell, OSEP does not care if the districts recognize some of these funds as revenues in 2008-2009. OSEP simply wants the money kept separate from regular flow through IDEA federal funding. <u>Please review and follow any directions on this matter that come
from the Depar</u><font color="#000080"><u>t</u></font><u>ment's School Finance Office.</u></font></div>
<div><font size="3"> </font></div>
<div><font size="3">These updates have significance for districts, mostly in a very positive manner. The guidance documents will be updated for each of these areas, and will be reposted as revised on the ODE K-12 stimulus site at the bottom of the ODE home
page.</font></div>
<div><font size="3"> </font></div>
<div><font size="3">Any questions regarding maintenance of effort, non-supplanting, expenditure timelines, or EDGAR should be directed to Eric Richards at <a href="mailto:eric.richards@state.or.us"><font color="#0000FF"><u>eric.richards@state.or.us</u></font></a><font color="#0000FF"><u>
</u></font>or 503-947-5786.</font></div>
<div><font size="3"> </font></div>
<div><font size="3">If you have any difficulty viewing the above link, please contact Laura Allran at <a href="mailto:laura.allran@state.or.us"><font color="#0000FF"><u>laura.allran@state.or.us</u></font></a> or 503-947-5674.</font></div>
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<div><font size="3">Messages to and from this e-mail address may be made available to the public under Oregon law.</font></div>
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