<div>Most of the libraries in Lincoln County don't charge fines so we, happily, don't spend the time an energy on that issue. Of course, overdue notices and bills for unreturned items are sent out. We also do have limits on the number of items that can be checked out.</div>
<div> </div><div>I really hate to see fines stopping people from using libraries. Sometimes those who can't pay the fines are the ones who most need the libraries. Even if they have a more permanent address they may live in a situation where keeping track of materials can be challenging but they get the items back to the library, just late.<br>
<br></div><div class="gmail_quote">On Mon, Jul 9, 2012 at 5:00 PM, Abbie Anderson <span dir="ltr"><<a href="mailto:aanderson@cclsd.org" target="_blank">aanderson@cclsd.org</a>></span> wrote:<br><blockquote style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;padding-left:1ex;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-left-width:1px;border-left-style:solid" class="gmail_quote">
Chiming in at much too much length...<br>
<br>
On a practical level: One of the best options is to issue a limited card to people who can't meet your residence standards, no matter the reason. Limit the number of items they can check out and possibly the types of items they can check out (say, 1 DVD or music CD at a time); prevent them from placing holds, prevent them from using your ILL service; make the card itself temporary, so that you ask for address verification again within a set period of time (maybe things will change for them!). When you have local agencies that provide mailing addresses for people they shelter, as they do in Multnomah and Eugene (hurray!), take advantage of that. Then track your statistics, and evaluate the policy. Are these limited cards causing you more losses than other cards? How much? Is that acceptable for your budget? Answer those questions, and keep offering the best access you can within your means.<br>
<br>
On a philosophical level: Our mission is to provide access. But we have fiscal responsibility not only to the taxpayers and donors that fund us, but to our budgets. Some of us just can't afford the costs of lost materials and of staff time dealing with fines that may never be paid--and experience teaches us that those costs go up when we are trying to serve people in precarious situations.<br>
<br>
Another side of it is that people whose lives right now preclude stable housing or income *also* can't afford library fines--and they are more likely to incur those fines because they have less control over items in their possession, their transportation, their schedule, and their physical health and safety. We are potentially making more trouble for them by issuing them library cards and letting them take things home that may not come back, or may not come back in time, or may come back damaged. It's just one more dimension to the cruelty of poverty, homelessness, domestic violence, developmental and mental health challenges, and addictions.<br>
<br>
And *another* side is that fines represent a significant revenue stream for the library--revenue that is degraded by the amount of staff time required to deal with fines, particularly those that require pursuit. Fiscally, we don't want to accrue fines that don't get paid or take a lot of effort to get paid: it's not just lost revenue, it's extra costs from staff time.<br>
<br>
Of course, library losses and fines also regularly occur with people who verified their addresses when they established their library accounts. People move; people lose their homes; people refuse or are unable to pay a fine; people are bad at managing library material and due-dates. This is another reason to analyze your statistics, and understand the full picture.<br>
<br>
In Coos County, we don't allow my "best option" above. We have a policy that allows us to issue provisional library cards with limited circulation for people who have permanent addresses elsewhere, and also an address locally that accepts mail (like an RV park; some of our libraries also sometimes accept "General Delivery" as an address...). For people new to the area, or who have just moved, who can't verify their local address, at North Bend we give them a postcard and ask them to mail it to themselves at the address they just gave us. They can then bring the postcard back in as proof of deliverable address. We recently implemented a temporary card for people who have PO Boxes, but no proof of local street address.<br>
<br>
We also have a controversial "Banned Addresses" list, at least for the two largest libraries in North Bend and Coos Bay. These are the local homeless shelters, temporary housing programs, and a Women's Resource and Safety Center. The Women's Center has several different housing locations, and rightly guards the actual locations of women staying with them. They also do not accept mail for the women in their programs. Our policy is to refuse library cards to people at those addresses, and to block cards of people who move to one of those addresses (and give us that address when updating their accounts). I wish it weren't so, but my Business Manager is very persuasive regarding how much time she has to spend on fines and losses associated with those addresses.<br>
<br>
Bob is right that anyone can use materials in the building (and computers, depending on your policies). Many libraries also provide a "browsing" or "honor" collection of inexpensive and/or donated paperbacks and children's materials, as we do at North Bend. Anyone can take those items home without checking them out (we just ask them to tell us how many they took, for record-keeping). However, it seems that people in the most difficult circumstances seem to want primarily DVDs, and lots of them at a time--which we just can't do.<br>
<br>
In Coos County, I would like to reexamine our policy, and issue very limited cards to people who can't verify any address: one item at a time, no holds, no ILLs. That way we would control potential losses, and a person in difficult circumstances would limit their own potential damages while also learning how using the library works for them.<br>
<br>
One of my staff members told me that she sometimes wants to say to people, after wrangling with them for the umpteenth time about how the items didn't come back in time and how there are fines now (and listening to their variable stories about how the items really did come back or why they didn't come back in time or how they really shouldn't have to pay this), "Maybe the library is just not for you!" She has a point. Some people have a very hard time managing their library materials--and these are the people who *do* have verified addresses.<br>
<br>
For what it's worth; your mileage may vary...<br>
<br>
Abbie Anderson<br>
Assistant Director<br>
North Bend Public Library<br>
<a href="http://www.northbendlibrary.org" target="_blank">www.northbendlibrary.org</a><br>
Coos County Library Service District<br>
<a href="http://www.cooslibraries.org" target="_blank">www.cooslibraries.org</a><br>
<a href="tel:541.756.1073" target="_blank" value="+15417561073">541.756.1073</a><div><div class="h5"><br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br clear="all"><br>-- <br></div></div></blockquote></div><div><em><span style="font-family:"Comic Sans MS";font-size:10pt">Diedre Conkling</span></em><i><span style="font-family:"Comic Sans MS";font-size:10pt"><br>
<em><span style="font-family:"Comic Sans MS"">Lincoln County Library District</span></em><br><em><span style="font-family:"Comic Sans MS"">P.O. Box 2027</span></em><br><em><span style="font-family:"Comic Sans MS"">Newport, OR 97365</span></em><br>
<em><span style="font-family:"Comic Sans MS"">Phone & Fax: 541-265-3066</span></em><br><em><span style="font-family:"Comic Sans MS"">Work email</span></em></span></i><em><span style="font-family:"Comic Sans MS";font-size:10pt;font-style:normal">: </span></em><a href="mailto:diedre@lincolncolibrarydist.org" target="_blank"><i><span style="font-family:"Comic Sans MS";font-size:10pt"><font color="#0000ff">diedre@lincolncolibrarydist.org</font></span></i></a><i><span style="font-family:"Comic Sans MS";font-size:10pt"><br>
<em><span style="font-family:"Comic Sans MS"">Home email: </span></em></span></i><a href="mailto:diedre08@gmail.com" target="_blank"><em><span style="color:blue;font-family:"Comic Sans MS";font-size:10pt">diedre08@gmail.com</span></em></a></div>
<div> </div>
<div>
<h6>
<span>“If you don't like something, change it. If you can't change it, change your attitude.”―Maya Angelou</span><span></span></h6><span style="font-family:"Comic Sans MS";font-size:10pt"></span></div><br>