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Thu Nov 19 13:58:53 PST 2020
Families that Settled at the End of the Oregon Trail," Mulino, OR,
Gail J. McCormick Publishing Company, 1992, printed by Maverick
Publications, Bend, OR, pp. 63-76:
"The decision to undertake the long journey to Oregon was made by
Elizabeth Amanda Trullinger, mother of ten children. Her three
oldest sons, Gabriel, 24 (b. 1824, m. Sarah Glover), Nathan H., 22
(b. 1826, m. Frances Greshen), and John Corse, 20 (b. 1828, m.
Hannah Boyle), had heard that hunting and fishing were good in the
Oregon Territory and were ready to leave when Elizabeth decided it
would be best if the whole family went together. The other children
were Amanda, 18 (b. 1830, m. John Wright then Mr. Hodson), Mary Jane
15 (b. 1833, m. Andrew Cutting then A.B. Falkner), Elizabeth Ellen,
12 (b. 1836, m. Harbision Morgan), twins Eliza (. 1838, m. Rene
Matson or Mattoon) and Evangeline, 10 (b. 1838, m. William Lowe),
Daniel Perry, 8 (b. 1840, m. Emily Wood), and little Sara, 5 years
old (b. 1843, m. Mr. Todd). Along with Nathan's wife, Frances, and
father, Daniel, they set out for Oregon on April 6, 1848, with three
wagons. One was drawn by four yoke of oxen. Their entourage included
cows, chickens, pigs and several horses. A family had to be quite
well-to-do to travel the Oregon Trail as they had to be outfitted in
advance for six months of travel.
Elizabeth Amanda John and Daniel Trullinger married on April 27,
1823. She was the daughter of Archibald Johnson, brother of Andrew
Johnson, Vice President under President Lincoln. He later became
President when Lincoln was assassinated. (Note by TGE: Not true.
Andrew Johnson had no brother by the name of Archibald.)
Elizabeth was described as a very wise and determined woman who
looked after the health and education of her children. She was also
a poet, song writer and herb doctor. Her strong character was an
inspiration for her children and grandchildren. Daniel Trullinger,
at the age of 22, was a part-time minister for the Christian Church.
He was also a farmer in Indiana.
The family arrived in Oregon and took the Barlow Trail from The
Dalles. When they arrived at the toll gate, near what is now
Rhododendron, they had to pay by promise as they did not have enough
money left to pay the toll. They arrived in Oregon City on September
14, 1848, and wintered there.
The first year in Oregon, Gabriel worked in Oregon City at his
native trade of cabinet-making. Nathan and Frances headed ten miles
south of Oregon City and settled on Milk Creek near what is now
Union Mills. They built a cabin and started to cultivate the land. A
donation land claim was filed for this land in the Trullinger name.
In 1849, the excitement of the Gold Rush broke. Father Daniel with
sons, Gabriel and John Corse, traveled by horseback to California.
Daniel, being forty-seven years old, soon found panning gold too
hard a work for his age, gave up and returned home.
Gabriel and John stayed for two years and returned home with a small
fortune, having sometimes panned $80 per day in gold. John is said
to have brought back $18,000.
The United States was offering free land for the claiming in Oregon -
320 acres for single people and 640 acres if you were married.
Apprehensive that gold might become overly plentiful and land
therefore would become more valuable, Gabriel and John decided to
return to Oregon and look for land to settle."
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