[or-roots] Chief Joseph and the new baby
CKlooster at aol.com
CKlooster at aol.com
Wed May 19 10:57:14 PDT 2004
Well. I thought my wry comment regarding the pursuit of Chief Joseph might
provoke a response. Such a fiery response is a welcome indication that we
genealogists/historians are not wizened academics; we are clearly people of
passion...or at least passionate conviction.
Revisionist history is an interesting topic. I think it possible that many
of us working on family histories are interested in revising our personal
histories; or at least getting to the root of family puzzles, myths, and closet
skeletons. History, whether family or nation, is not necessarily carved in
stone...though it is often written in blood.
I have researched the saga of Chief Joseph as a part of course work in
federal Indian law. I've read copies of documents and reports made at the time.
Did you know that there were petitions signed by settlers in the area demanding
that Chief Joseph's band be left alone? Are you aware that an unscrupulous
federal Indian agent went to an equally unprincipled member of Joseph's band and
obtained a signature ceding the land the band occupied to the federal
government in an attempt to "quiet the title" to the land occupied by the band...and
that said agent later admitted, in writing, that he knew that the signer had
no authority to sign on behalf of the tribe?
"Aunt Charlotte" of course, is entitled to her version of history; but it is
only that, her version. One problem with history as written in text books and
taught to us in school is that it is one-dimensional and taught from a single
(and often not unbiased) perspective. The other problem with such history is
that it is often peppered with half-truths, or is sometimes patently untrue.
As a child growing up in Oregon and Washington, I found it interesting that
there were so many instances of Indians assisting the settlers that arrived to
occupy their land. Later, researching things such as the beginning of the
Rogue River "Indian war", it was clear that skirmishes and battles often began as
a result of arrogant and inhuman acts by white thugs. Other incidents
appeared to be the result of clear cultural misunderstanding. The certain result
was that innocent bystanders were caught up in the aftermath.
I've been living in an Alaska Indian community for the past twenty-five
years. The last thing I would ever say is that "...poor Indians were just peaceful
loving people that wouldn't bother a sole (sic)". Setting some definite
cultural differences aside, the people with whom I live are neither less nor more
peace loving than the non-Indians I know. Some are spiritual; some are not.
Some are respectful and considerate; some are rude and inconsiderate. They
are human, with the gamut of human traits. This is my point. They were no less
human in Chief Joseph's time.
It has long been a political tactic of leaders to demonize "the enemy" by
portraying them as less than human. It has also long been a political tactic of
those in power to further their aims by creating enemies against which to
unite a populace. Unfortunately, like so many sheep, we of the populace too often
fail to think for ourselves or to question the "facts" being fed to us by
those in power. So it was in the time of Rome, and so it remains today. Those
few who do question the "facts" are often ignored or forgotten in the writing
of the official "histories"...just as the petitioners on behalf of Chief
Joseph's band were not only ignored at the time, but also ignored by those writing
the official history of those events.
Revisionist history? I'm all for it if it brings forth facts that were
overlooked or unknown when the "official" version was penned. Perhaps if "we the
people" had a more thorough understanding of our history, warts and all, we
would be in a better position not to allow our leaders to repeat it.
Carla
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